Abathengi abafuna "ilori yokulahla ikhonkrithi" kufuneka baqale baqinisekise uhlobo lwesithuthi esifunekayo. Ilori yokuxuba ikhonkrithi ithutha ikhonkrithi entsha kwigubu elijikelezayo; iingcebiso zelori yokulahla izinto ezininzi ezikhululayo emzimbeni. Ukuba iprojekthi idinga umxubi, i-RFQ kufuneka ichaze umxholo wokuveliswa kwekhonkrithi, imfuno yothutho yesiqhelo, indlela kunye nexesha lokujikeleza, imiqobo ye-chassis, idramu kunye ne-drive scope, inkqubo yamanzi, i-interfaces yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha, amalungiselelo okucoca, imozulu, amaxwebhu kunye nokwamkelwa. Igama lemodeli okanye ifomula ye-asi iyodwa ayonelanga. I-terminology ecacileyo lulawulo lokuqala lokuthengwa kwempahla kuba ibinzana lokukhangela akufanele ligqithise eyona nkqubo yokuphatha izinto eziphathekayo.

Ngaba ilori yokulahla iConcrete iyafana nelori yomxubi weConcrete?

Hayi. La mabinzana ngamanye amaxesha axutywa kukhangelo olungacwangciswanga, kodwa achaza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Ilori yokulahla inkunkuma isebenzisa ibhodi yokuncamathela ukukhupha iiaggregates, umhlaba okanye imathiriyeli eninzi efanayo. Ilori yomxubi ithwala ikhonkrithi entsha kwigubu elijikelezayo kwaye kufuneka ixhase ukutshaja, ukuxuba okanye ukuphazamisa, ukuthuthwa kunye nokukhutshwa okulawulwayo. Abathengi abafuna le yokugqibela kufuneka basebenzise “ilori yomxube wekhonkrithi” kuyo yonke iRFQ elawulwayo, imizobo, ikowuti kunye neodolo yokuthenga.

Lo mahluko utshintsha ubungqina obufunekayo. Unikezelo lwelori yomxube kufuneka lujongane nenkqubo yokuphatha ikhonkrithi kunye nojongano lwayo, hayi nje umthwalo we-chassis okanye umthamo womzimba. Ukuba umthengi ngenene uhambisa iaggregate eyomileyo, iprojekthi yeyendlela yokukhetha ilori yokulahla.

Qala ngokuHamba koMsebenzi wokuhanjiswa kweConcrete

Chaza apho ilori ilayisha khona, kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukulayishwa, umgama wokuhanjiswa, i-traffic elindelekileyo okanye ukulibaziseka kwendawo, indawo yokukhuphela kunye namalungiselelo okucoca. Chaza umboneleli wekhonkrithi okanye ujongano lweplanti, ishedyuli eqhelekileyo yokusebenza, inani leehambo, iimeko ezingqongileyo nokuba isithuthi sihamba kwiindlela zikawonke-wonke. La magalelo aseka umjikelo womsebenzi wokwenyani ngaphandle kokwenza ngathi ileyibhile yegubu enye imisela imveliso enokusebenziseka yeprojekthi.

Iprojekthi kufuneka kwakhona ichonge ukuba ngubani olawula umgangatho obambekayo kunye nexesha lenkqubo. Umthengisi wesithuthi unokuqinisekisa izixhobo ezinikezelwayo; Umvelisi wekhonkrithi kunye nomthengi bahlala benoxanduva loyilo lomxube, imida yenkqubo kunye neenkqubo zesayithi ngaphandle kokuba ikhontrakthi ilubeka ngokucacileyo olo xanduva.

Ngawaphi amaNgeniso e-RFQ enza iSibonelelo se-Mixer-Lori sithelekiseke?

Kufuneka Sichazwe Njani Umthamo Wegubu?

Musa ukwamkela inani elizimeleyo lomthamo ngaphandle kwengcaciso yalo. Cela umthengisi ukuba ahlule umthamo wejometri, ukuxutywa okuxeliweyo okanye umthamo wothutho, kunye nesiseko esisetyenziswe kwikoteyishini. Qinisekisa ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo kunokuba ucinge ukuba zonke ixabiso elikhankanywe kwiphepha losapho lisebenza kwilori enikezelwayo. Umthengi kufuneka alungelelanise iyunithi ekhethiweyo kunye nobukhulu bebhetshi yesityalo, isicwangciso sokuhanjiswa, imida yendawo enkulu kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza.

Uxinaniso lwekhonkrithi, izithintelo zendlela kunye nemida ye-chassis ibalulekile ecaleni kwevolumu. Umthengi akafanelanga ukubala umvuzo osemthethweni okanye okhuselekileyo ukusuka kumthamo wegubu eliqhelekileyo kuphela. Funa umboneleli kwisithuthi sikarhulumente kunye neengqikelelo zezakhono, kwaye ufumane isiqinisekiso solawulo oluthe ngqo kwiprojekthi apho ukusebenza kwendlela yoluntu kubandakanyekayo.

Kutheni le nto ixesha leNdlela kunye neXeyile likwi-RFQ?

Umgama uwodwa awuwuchazi umsebenzi. I-Traffic, imigca yamasango, iindlela zokungena, ukuhamba kwindawo enesantya esisezantsi kunye nokulinda ekukhutshweni konke kuchaphazela umjikelo wokusebenza. Umsebenzi wokumiswa okuphindaphindiweyo utshintsha amafutha, ukupholisa kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwenkonzo. Ukubonelela ngeemeko ezilindelekileyo zomjikelo omncinci, oqhelekileyo kunye nombi kakhulu ukuze umthengisi akwazi ukuchonga ukuba isiphakamiso sifuna ukuphononongwa.

Umphakamo kunye nobushushu kufuneka buxelwe ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwiintelekelelo zokuthotywa kwegeneric. Buza ukuba i-chassis ecetywayo, i-injini, ukupholisa kunye nolungelelwaniso lwe-mixer-drive lufuna uhlengahlengiso oluthile lweprojekthi phantsi kwendawo echaziweyo. Impendulo kufuneka ichonge naluphi na unyino okanye igalelo lomthengi lisangekho.

Zeziphi iiNkcukacha zeChassis ekufuneka ziqinisekiswe?

Ifomula ye-asi efana ne-6 × 4 yindawo enye kuphela yoqwalaselo. Abathengi kufuneka bacele eyona modeli ye-chassis, injini, uthumelo, iiasi zokuqhuba, umlinganiselo we-asi, amatayara, iziqhoboshi, ulungelelwaniso lokuqhuba, iinkcukacha zekhabhini, inkqubo yepetroli kunye nolungiselelo lokukhutshwa kwezinto ezisetyenziswayo kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo. Imilinganiselo xa iyonke, i-wheelbase, iimfuno ezijikayo kunye neenkcazelo zobunzima besithuthi kufuneka zilawulwe kubonelelo lobugcisa.

Ukuba kufuneka ubhaliso okanye unxulumano olufunwayo, chaza indawo ekuyiwa kuyo kunye nemithetho yeprojekthi esebenzayo kwinqanaba lophando. Umniki-nkonzo akufuneki acinge ukuba ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo kwenye imarike ngokuzenzekelayo lusemthethweni kwenye. Ulwimi lwesatifikethi kufuneka lubotshelelwe kumaxwebhu afakwe ngokwenene kububanzi obucatshulweyo.

Kufuneka kuqwalaselwe njani iDrum, iDrive kunye neNkqubo yokuKhupha?

Cela uqwalaselo lwegubu, iinkcazo zesakhono ezichaziweyo, ilungiselelo lokuqhuba, ulawulo lokusebenza, ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha ujongano, umda we-chute kunye nezixhobo ezibandakanyiweyo. Ukuphonononga indlela inkqubo ecetywayo idibanisa ngayo neplanti yokudibanisa kunye nendawo yokufumana. Ukufikelela kwi-chute, isalathiso sokukhuphela, ukulawulwa kwesiza kunye nezibonelelo zokucoca yimibuzo yojongano olusebenzayo.

Musa ukucingela amacandelo e-hydraulic, amanqanaba entsimbi, ukhuseleko lokunxiba okanye ukusebenza kumfanekiso wegeneric. Ukuba kukho naluphi na uphawu olubalulekileyo, lubeke kwi-RFQ kwaye ufuna isiqinisekiso esibhaliweyo. Kwizinto onokukhetha kuzo, ikowuteshini kufuneka ichonge ukuba loluphi na utshintsho, yintoni ebandakanyiweyo kwaye kutheni enye indlela ifanele umsebenzi ochaziweyo.

Yintoni ekufuneka abathengi baqinisekise malunga naManzi kunye nokuCoca?

I-RFQ kufuneka ichaze umthombo wamanzi okhoyo, inkqubo yokucoca elindelekileyo, ulawulo lwendawo yokukhutshelwa kunye nayo nayiphi na imfuneko yendalo esingqongileyo. Umboneleli kufuneka achonge izixhobo ezibandakanyiweyo zamanzi kunye nezokuhlanjwa, isiseko somthamo, iindawo zoqhagamshelo kunye nokungabandakanywayo. Ulawulo lwentsalela yekhonkrithi luxanduva lokusebenza ekufuneka lucwangciswe kunye nesiza, lungashiywa njengophawu lwelori echaziweyo.

Ngaba abathengi kufuneka bavavanye njani i-HOWO 6 × 4 uMxube oNikezela?

eJuxiang uluhlu lwelori ekhethekileyo ibonelela ngendlela echanekileyo yodidi lwabaxubi bekhonkrithi kunye nezinye izithuthi ezakhiwe ngenjongo. Yahlukile kuluhlu lwelori yokulahla yenkampani, olunceda abathengi bagcine umsebenzi wesithuthi ucacile.

I HOWO 6 × 4 ilori yomxube wekhonkrithi lungeniso lokwenyani lwemveliso-yosapho ukuze luvavanywe. Abathengi kusafuneka bacele eyona chassis, injini, uthumelo, iasi, itayara, igubu, i-mixer drive, isixokelelwano samanzi, izincedisi zokukhuphela kunye nephakheji yamaxwebhu abonelelwayo ngeodolo yabo. Iphepha lemveliso lixhasa ukufunyanwa; ulawulo lwemigaqo yobugcisa esayiniweyo.

Bubuphi Ubungqina Okufuneka Bucelwe Ngaphambi Kokuvunywa?

Cela ishidi loqwalaselo oludityaniswe nekowuteshini, ulungiselelo oluqhelekileyo okanye ulwazi oluyi-dimensional njengoko lusebenzayo, ukuchongwa kwecandelo eliphambili, iinkcazo zamandla, uludwe lokhetho olubandakanyiweyo, umda wokuhlola, iimanyuwali kunye noluhlu lonikezelo-amaxwebhu. Kwisampulu okanye iyunithi yokuqala, vumelana nokuhlolwa kunye nesicwangciso sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwangaphambili. Ukuqinisekiswa kufuneka kulandele iinkqubo zokhuseleko lwabaxhasi kunye neprojekthi kwaye akufanele kuxhomekeke ekuphuculeni indawo engalawulwayo.

Sebenzisa irejista yengcaciso nge Kuqinisekisiwe, ukutenxa, enye indlela, okanye ingeniso yomthengi iyafuneka. Lonke utshintsho kufuneka ichonge ubumbeko oluchaphazelekayo, impembelelo yorhwebo kunye nohlaziyo lwamaxwebhu. Oku kunika ukuthenga, ubunjineli kunye namaqela asemgangathweni isiseko esifanayo sokwamkelwa.

Zeziphi izikhewu ze-RFQ eziqhelekileyo ezibangela ukuphinda kusetyenzwe kwakhona?

• Ukusebenzisa "ilori yokulahla ikhonkrithi" ngaphandle kokuchaza umsebenzi: usapho lwesithuthi esingalunganga lunokucatshulwa.
• Ukunika kuphela umthamo oqhelekileyo: iinkcazo zomthamo kunye nesiseko sobunzima bokusebenza zihlala zingacacanga.
• Ukunika umgama wendlela kuphela: ukulibaziseka, ibakala, isantya sendawo kunye nemijikelo azihoywa.
• Ichaza 6×4 kuphela: i-chassis enkulu kunye neemfuno zendawo yokufikela zihlala zivulekile.
• Kucingelwa ukuba zonke iinketho zewebhu zibandakanyiwe: iikowuti ziqulathe imida eyahlukeneyo.
• Ukushiya amaxwebhu de athunyelwe: ubungqina bokubhaliswa okanye ukwamkelwa busenokungaphelelanga.

Kufuneka iquke ntoni ilori yoMxubi weConcrete RFQ?

1. Isiqinisekiso sokuba isithuthi esifunekayo yilori yokuxuba ikhonkrithi.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kweprojekthi kunye nokuhamba kokuhanjiswa okubambekayo.
3. Umthamo ofunekayo kunye nenkcazo yokusetyenziswa.
4. I-Batching-plant ukutshaja ujongano.
5. Umgama wokuhambisa, ixesha eliqhelekileyo / elibi kakhulu lomjikelo kunye nohambo ngeshifu nganye.
6. Uhlobo lwendlela, ibakala, indawo yokujika kunye nokufikelela kwindawo.
7. Indawo ekuyiwa kuyo, iimfuno zendlela yoluntu kunye nemiqobo yobunzima.
8. Umphakamo, ubushushu, uthuli kunye neemeko zamaxesha onyaka.
9. Ichasi ekhethwayo, ifomyula ye-asi, amafutha kunye neemfuno ezikhutshwayo.
10. Igubu, ukuqhuba, ukulawula, i-chute kunye neemfuno zokukhupha.
11. Amanzi, ukuhlamba kunye nokucoca umda.
12. Ukhuseleko, ukuhlolwa kunye neemfuno zokuqala zokwamkelwa.
13. Iimanyuwali, izatifikethi, ulwazi lwamacandelo kunye namaxwebhu okuthumela ngenqanawa.
14. Amacandelo kunye neemfuno zenkonzo.
15. Ubungakanani, ishedyuli yokuhanjiswa, indawo ekusingwa kuyo kunye nemigaqo yorhwebo.

Ngenisa umda ogqityiweyo nge isicelo sekowuteshini ekhethekileyo yelori. Funa umthengisi ukuba alungise isigama sesithuthi, achonge zonke iingqikelelo zokucwangciswa kunye nokubuyisela ukuphambuka phambi kokuba umyalelo wokuthenga uvunyiwe.